• Autosomal recessive hemolytic anemia characterized by reduced activity of one of the two red blood cell (RBC) isoforms of the PK enzyme, which is encoded by the PKLR gene
    • Decreased RBC deformability
  • Splenectomy if transfusion-dependent anemia
    • Ideally, deferred until later childhood and preceded by indicated vaccinations
  • Cholecystectomy may be required for pigment gallstones.
  • Iron chelation may be needed to prevent or treat iron overload