Section: Urology Curriculum: Curriculum, page 5

Possible Injuries

  1. Testicular Fracture – Disruption of Tunica Albuginea
  2. Testicular Dislocation - Retraction into abdominal wall
  3. Scrotal haematoma / Intratesticular Haematoma
  4. Haematocele – Haematoma between Tunica Albuginea and Tunica Vaginalis

Investigation

  • Argument for low threshold for exploration
  • Scrotal USS

Indications for Scrotal Exploration

  • Concern about testicular viability
  • Testicular mass
  • Testicular rupture
  • Expanding haematoma
  • Severe pain
  • Penetrating injury

Operative

  • Explore scrotum (both sides), evacuate haematoma, debride necrotic tissue, close tunica albuginea, can leave Penrose drain
  • Explore early