• Funnel shaped prolongation of the extraperitoneal fascia surrounding the femoral vessels
  • Passing beneath the inguinal ligament
  • Formed by
    • Transversalis Fascia anteriorly
    • Psoas fascia posteriorly
    • Both fuse with adventitia of Femoral Artery and Vein, one inch below inguinal ligament
  • Sheath allows freedom of movement of these vessels
  • Has three compartments
    • Lateral (Femoral Artery and Femoral branch Genitofemoral Nerve)
    • Intermediate (Femoral Vein)
    • Medial (Femoral Canal)
  • NB: Femoral nerve is not within the Femoral Sheath
    • It’s lateral