• Anterior tibial artery
    • Passes through the interosseous membrane to enter the anterior compartment
    • Descends along the anterior surface of the interosseous membrane
    • Supplies anterior compartment muscles and dorsum of the foot
    • Continues as the dorsalis pedis artery
    • Palpable pulse lateral to the extensor hallucis longus tendon
  • Tibioperoneal trunk
    • Short segment branching from the popliteal artery
    • Divides into:
      • Posterior tibial artery
      • Peroneal (fibular) artery
  • Posterior tibial artery
    • Continues in the posterior compartment deep to the soleus muscle
    • Accompanied by the tibial nerve
    • Passes posterior to the medial malleolus (tarsal tunnel)
    • Divides into medial and lateral plantar arteries
    • Supplies the posterior and lateral compartments and the plantar foot
    • Palpable pulse posterior to the medial malleolus
  • Peroneal artery
    • Branch of the tibioperoneal trunk
    • Runs in the posterior compartment adjacent to the fibula
    • Sends perforating branches to the lateral compartment
    • Supplies the lateral compartment and contributes to ankle and heel anastomoses
  • Arteries of the foot
    • Dorsalis pedis artery
      • Continuation of the anterior tibial artery
      • Gives off the arcuate artery and deep plantar artery
    • Plantar arteries
      • Medial and lateral plantar arteries arise from the posterior tibial artery
      • Lateral plantar artery contributes to the deep plantar arch