• Branch of Coeliac Artery
  • Course:
    • Passes to the left
    • Tortuous
    • Crests of its waves appear above the Pancreas
    • From the middle part, may give off a Posterior Gastric Artery to the stomach, which raises a fold of the parietal peritoneum called the Gastrosplenic Ligament, as it arches forwards towards the Stomach
    • Runs across the Left Crus and Left Psoas to the hilum of the Left Kidney
    • Turns forward in the Splenorenal Ligament to the hilum of the Spleen
    • Gives off 6 Short Gastric Arteries, which run in the Gastrosplenic Ligament
    • Gives off the Left Gastroepiploic Artery – runs to the right in the Greater Omentum
      • Gives branches to the Stomach and Omentum
    • Breaks up into terminal splenic branches
  • Branches:
    • Posterior Gastric Artery
    • Short Gastric Arteries
    • Left Gastroepiploic Artery